2023九师联盟专题卷答案

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D【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作者在文章中针对“科学中有邪恶吗”这个问题进行了阐述，并从不同的角度向我们介绍了科学的价值。32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“I had to askmyself,'Is some evil involved in science?'I thoughtlong and hard about this question,and I will try to an-swer it in this talk.”可知，文章第一段的目的主要是为了引出下文要讨论的话题，作者在第一段中说“科学中有邪恶吗？我将在这次演讲中尝试回答这个问题。”而下文阐述的正是作者对科学的看法，由此可知，第一段的目的是引入话题。故选B。33.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“The first wayin which science is of value is familiar to everyone:seientific knowledge is an enabling power to do either goodor bad-but it does not carry instructions on how toapply it..“、第三段“Another value of science is the in.湖南专版tellectual enjoyment it providewith.”和第四段"I would now like to tur to a third value that sciencehas.The scientist has a lot of experience with ignoranceand doubt and uncertainty,and this experience is ofgreat importance.."可知，关于科学的价值，作者分别从三个不同的角度进行解释。故选C。34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The first w町in which science is of value is familiar to everyone:sci-entific knowledge is an enabling power to do either goodor bad-but it does not carry instruetions on how oppl山L.”可知，科学的价值之一是它有给人们提供帮助的能力：第三段“Another value of science is theintellectual enjoyment it can provide us with.."可知，科学能够给人们带来深入思考的乐趣和第四段“1would now like to turn to a third value that science has.The scientist has a lot of experience with ignorance anddoubt and uncertainty,and this experience is of greatimportance,”可知，科学能够让人对事情产生质疑，进行探索并取得进步，文中并没有提到科学是对权威的无知。故选D。面△立立意主要介绍35.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了科学的三种价值，分别是科学有给人们提供帮助的能力、能够给人们带来深人思考的乐趣和能够让人对事情产生质疑，进行探索并取得进步，“The Val-ue of Science'”意为“科学的价值”，能够概括文章的主要内容。故选A。

36~40 EDACB