衡中同卷调研卷2023届新高考/新教材(五)5英语答案

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1.从左图中可知该地位于赤道附近的非洲西海岸,两个相对多雨期是3-6月和9-11月,此时太阳直射点在赤道附近,受赤道低气压影响大,降水多;两个相对少雨期是12-2月和7-8月,此时太阳直射点在南、北回归线附近,比拉姆受信风影响大,降水相对少。D正确。如果受地势影响形成降水变化的可能是迎风坡降水多、背风坡降水少,题目中没有任何提示,而且地势影响可能会是常年的,不会出现两个多雨期和两个少雨期,A错;西部海域是暖流,洋流影响没有季节变化,B错;海陆位置影响没有季节变化,C错。故选D。2.读图,比拉姆位于0度至北纬3度之间,随太阳直射点的移动,赤道低压带两次经过比拉姆,有2次多雨期;由比拉姆向北,随着纬度的升高,气候由热带雨林气候向热带草原气候变化,两个多雨期的时间间隔变短到成为一个,A错误;由比拉姆向北,随着纬度的升高气候由热带雨林气候向热带草原气候变化,热带草原气候受赤道低气压带和信风交替控制,气候有明显的干湿季,全年有一个多雨期和一个少雨期,D对,BC错误。故选D。
【参考范文】Possible version:Frustrated,Mum made a call to grandma.Sensing Mum's sorrow,grandma comfortedand advised,"Why not just prepare a simple yet special get-together?"Slapped awaken by Mum'snew plan,the two kids both burst into deafening cheers and skipped round and round.Together,they brainstormed a list of ideas when suddenly Jenny murmured,"What's Dad's resolution for thenew year?"Suddenly,it all clicked and they merrily reached an agreement to plan a secret hikingtrip to the hill they once frequented and a family picnic at the top.They got everything ready as planned when June finally came.That morning,when Dadwas about to jog as usual,Mum hurried to tell him about their new plan.Seeing the three insportswear,Dad realized something,and this time he nodded.All the way,the two kids bouncedaround,laughing and chatting.He,along with Mum,recalled a lot of sweet memories in theiryouth.Upon arriving at the top,the three just pitched into the picnic in sheer pleasure.With thecool breeze,Dad gazed at them reflectively and suddenly realized that it's no longer disturbing tocelebrate birthday with the love of family.